Doyle brunson quotes. He's been a consistent winner since the 1950's and played in the biggest games for decades on end. Doyle brunson quotes

 
 He's been a consistent winner since the 1950's and played in the biggest games for decades on endDoyle brunson quotes  This is a great way to learn about slot strategy

I got a bad case of Pneumonia 4-5 days ago. . May 15, 2023 — 01:33 am EDT. In fact, at the age of 78 he still lives and breathes poker around the clock. Discover the Top 15 Doyle Brunson Quotes, as voted by QuoteFancy readers. And at this time, there hasn't been a cause of death released to the public. ” ~ Edward Norton. As at 2018, Doyle Brunson net worth based on his total live tournament earnings is over $6,100,000. 46 Bible Quotes That Will Inspire & Renew Your Faith (LOVE) September 26, 2023;. 34. LAS VEGAS (AP) — Doyle Brunson, one of the most influential poker players of all time and a two-time world champion, died Sunday, according to his agent. He had a great fortune, played poker for over 50 years, and gained a lot of name and fame in his career. Doyle Brunson, widely considered the “Godfather of Poker,” died on May 14 at age 89. Search Amazon. Retweets. The Doyle Brunson North American Championship is the main event of the Five Diamond World Poker Classic at the Bellagio, where Doyle is often seen playing in the biggest cash games around. " - Doyle Brunson; 8. Combine Editions. Brunson, one of the most influential poker players of all time and a. 958 ratings, 3. 4, 2021. Doyle Brunson, pictured here in 2013, was one of the most famous faces in poker history. The starting hand 10-2 is known as the Doyle Brunson, as he won the WSOP main event with that hand both years. 5. Brunson’s net worth was estimated to be about $75 million, with this factor contributing significantly to his wealth. The book begins with a biographical sketch of Doyle Brunson and then quickly discusses general poker strategy. Honor the dead and celebrate life in this colorful tribute to the Mexican holiday. Doyle Brunson. Poker Cribs - Doyle. Died: May 14, 2023 ( Who else died on. Doyle Brunson. 81 avg rating — 958 ratings — published 2005 — 14 editions. Brunson won 10 World Series of Poker tournaments and was inducted into the Poker Hall of Fame in 1988. LAS VEGAS (AP) — Doyle Brunson, one of the most influential poker players of all time and a two-time world champion, died Sunday, according to his agent. Today is one of those days for me. He was arguably one of, if not the greatest poker player of all time and a true legend of the. 30 Best Doyle Brunson Quotes. “This reminds me of the old saying about a guy who owned four farms. Brunson attended Hardin-Simmons University on […]Brunson, one of the most influential poker players of all time and a two-time world champion, died Sunday, May 14, 2023, according to his agent. Updated November 2023. Doyle Brunson isn't going to win the 2021 World Series of Poker (WSOP) Main Event. Thursday,Here are some of my favorite Doyle Brunson Quotes. In his latest blog, "Success is the ability to go from failure to failure without losing your enthusiasm", he writes that nothing else matters when he's. Doyle Brunson, known as the "Godfather of Poker" for his hard-earned legacy in the game, died aged 89 in Las Vegas on Sunday, according to a family statement shared by Brunson's agent on Twitter. Doyle Brunson, dubbed ‘The Godfather of Poker,’ has died at the age of 89, according to a family. Doyle Brunson was born on 10 August 1933 in Longworth, Texas, USA. Doyle Brunson, one of the most influential poker players of all time and a two-time world champion, died Sunday, according to his agent. In honor of Doyle Brunson's passing, PokerNews has selected some of our best "Texas Dolly" stories to. Stay on current site or go to US version. He won the Main Event in consecutive years,. This includes classic three-reel slots as well as 3D five-reel slots with immersive bonus. 70. “I wanted to scientize myth and mythologize science. Legendary poker player Doyle Brunson joins others at a table during Day 1A of the $10,000 buy-in Main Event at the World Series of Poker from the Rio Convention Center on Thursday, Nov. Views. Brunson was 89. Brunson was 89. Doyle Brunson’s wife is named Louise Brunson. Place of birth: Longworth, Texas. Mon, May 15, 2023 · 1 min read. [4] [5] He was a two-time World Series of Poker (WSOP) Main Event champion, a Poker Hall of Fame inductee, and the author of several books on poker. HOME POPULAR Love Life Inspiration Motivation Funny Friendship Family Faith Happy Hurt Sad Cute Success Wisdom ALL TOPICS Animals Art Attitude Beauty Business Birthdays Dreams Facts Fitness Food Forgiving Miss You. It should be faced. Doyle Brunson. “Poker is a lot like sex. (John Locher/Las Vegas Review-Journal. Doyle Brunson, known as the "Godfather of Poker" for his hard-earned legacy in the game, died aged 89 in Las Vegas on Sunday, according to a family statement shared by Brunson's agent on Twitter. The poker world reacts to passing of Doyle Brunson. Brunson, one of the most influential poker players of all time and a. "Sailor" Roberts (March 7, 1931 – June 23, 1995) [1] was an American professional poker player. Ten-time World Series of Poker bracelet winner Doyle Brunson has died at the age of 89, his family said Sunday. Amazon. “Luck favors the backbone, not the wishbone. RIP To The Legend Doyle Brunson. There isn’t a lot of data about his family with the exception of that he has two kin. She was a supportive partner to Doyle Brunson, a professional poker player, for many years. Brunson's agent, Brian Balsbaugh, shared the news with a statement from Brunson's family. Doyle Brunson, Mike Caro (Introduction) 3. But when I saw the mark up @MikeMatusow. It has greatly influenced countless players and continues to be a must-read for poker enthusiasts. "Doyle Brunson passed away yesterday. We hope you enjoyed our collection of 12 free pictures with Doyle Brunson quote. Here are some quotes from these poker legends while I was in their company: Chip Reese (considered by most, including me, to be the best all-around player that ever lived): “Sexton, there are. I got a full house and four people died. His son, Todd Brunson, talked him into. Doyle Brunson, who has died aged 89, was one of the finest players in the history of poker; he won the World Series of Poker Main Event twice and was the first player known to have won $1 million. [2] In addition to his career as a poker player, he was also a renowned contract bridge player. Brunson is an American poker player who has played professionally for over 50 years. Date of birth: 10th August 1933. Brunson's 10 bracelets in the WSOP are tied for second all-time, and he won a $1. Doyle is a true poker legend. The poker hall of famer was 89 years old. 2,335 ratings90 reviews. Discover and share Doyle Brunson Quotes. Brunson" is an American poker player who has played professionally for over 50 years. His father worked at a gin manufacturer. Reese promptly gained 17 pounds, which The Washington Post in 1980 said proved how little $50,000 means in Las. " – Brunson Be aware of your opponent’s playing style as well as your own table image. LAS VEGAS — Doyle Brunson, one of the most influential poker players of all time and a two-time world champion, died Sunday, according to his agent. Doyle Brunson pioneered the super-aggressive and unpredictable style that is so popular amongst young tournament players today. ”. Doyle's Room Room Review. Here are just a few of Brunson’s wildest true stories. In this video, I'm sharing some of famous quotes. He is second equal in WSOP bracelets, with 10. Doyle Brunson Quotes. [2] In addition to his career as a poker player, he was also a renowned contract bridge player. Use QuoteFancy Studio to create high-quality images for your desktop backgrounds, blog posts, presentations, social media, videos, posters and more. “Everyone gets lucky once in a while, but no one is consistently lucky. Doyle Brunson, dubbed ‘The Godfather of Poker,’ has died at the age of 89, according to a family statement shared by his agent Brian Balsbaugh on Twitter. Brunson was 89. There’s more to poker than an immediate edge. Playing cards quotes by Doyle Brunson. A man with money is no match against a man on a mission. 10, 1933, in Longworth, Tex. He was previously married to Louise Carter. Published on : 23:57 PST, May 14, 2023. The Wisest Poker Quotes 57. People; Up; Money; We never talk about gambling around my house. Brian Balsbaugh, Brunson’s. In September 2012, when Twitter was still fairly new, the Doyle Brunson Twitter account @texdolly manually retweeted (that was a. The poker world gathered to celebrate the life and career of the legendary Doyle Brunson. High quality Doyle Brunson-inspired gifts and merchandise. , one of the most influential poker players of all time and a two-time world champion, died Sunday, according to his agent. The deadpan comic riffing on stage. . Doyle Brunson, widely considered the “Godfather of Poker,” died on May 14 at age 89. Brunson was professional poker player known for wearing a cowboy hat and for writing the poker bible 'Super System'. Brunson's family announced his passing. The loss was confirmed by his son Todd Brunson on Twitter. Want to Read. “It is with a heavy heart we announce the passing of our father, Doyle. Brunson was 89. He was 89. Brunson was a 10-time World Series of Poker Bracelet winner, with his wins spanning from 1976-2005. Brunson was 89. Doyle Brunson. May 15 (Reuters) - Doyle Brunson, also known as the "Godfather of Poker", died at age 89 on Sunday in Las Vegas, his. He guessed 10 miles. Source : "Studio Briefing", movieweb. Icculus | Fluffhead | JustinCase. Super System 2 A Course in Power Poker by Doyle Brunson. ” ~ James Altucher. Johnny Moss (May 14, 1907 – December 16, 1995) was a gambler and professional poker player. Doyle Brunson. Brian Balsbaugh, Brunson’s agent, posted a statement on Twitter from the family. ”. . Most well-known players have been through the riches to rags reversals that often make or break a career. Poker legend Doyle Brunson was going to be at the. by. In all his thirty seven cashes at the World Series of Poker, he has earned more than $3,000,000. The. Here are some quotes from these poker legends while I was in their company: Chip Reese (considered by most, including me, to be the best all-around player that ever. Brunson was so talented at sports that he made Texas’s all-state boy’s basketball team while also winning a state title in track in the mile run. Doyle Frank Brunson (August 10, 1933 – May 14, 2023) was an American poker player who played professionally for over 50 years. Jon Sofen Senior Editor U. 218 ratings18 reviews. Doyle Brunson. In the noughties he was a sponsored pro for several poker websites, then he founded. Amarillo Slim. In his latest blog, "Success is the ability to go from failure to failure without losing your enthusiasm", he writes that nothing else matters when he's. Doyle Brunson is a legendary figure in the world of professional poker and is widely regarded as one of the greatest players of all time. 70. (Source: Gunshot Magazine) Hamilton eventually returned to Fort Worth while Brunson and the others continued traveling together, gambling on everything from poker to golf. Best Doyle Brunson quotes. TOPICS | AUTHORS | CREATE. Money & Wealth - Contemplation - Poker Playing - Man - Mind - View All Doyle Brunson Quotations Related Authors Don King - Paris Hilton - Joan of Arc - Robert Atkins - Linda Tripp - Jean Alesi - Jacques Villeneuve - Giacomo Casanova - Chelsea Clinton - Cat DeeleyDoyle Brunson @TexDolly. Brent LeRoy: Really? That doesn't sound like something Lacey would say. If only players could read the future. LAS VEGAS, June 21, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- The poker community and poker fans around the world are invited to join us in a heartfelt celebration of the remarkable life and enduring legacy of Doyle. Doyle Brunson has won 10 bracelets so far which places him only behind Phil Helmuth, who is leading the all-time leaderboard with 14 braceletsDoyle Brunson, pictured here in 2013, was one of the most famous faces in poker history. EN. Salah satu tokoh poker terkenal, Doyle Brunson, pernah mengatakan, “Poker adalah permainan yang melibatkan keberuntungan, tapi keberuntungan itu akan selalu datang kepada mereka yang mempersiapkan diri dengan baik. Stu Ungar. I look for a Champion and make a sucker of of him. ” Doyle Brunson shared this line in his 1978 book Super/System: A Course in Power Poker, originally published with the. Day of the Dead. (Photo by Ethan Miller/Getty Images) Poker legend Doyle Brunson died on May 14 at the age of 89. Information accurate as of 12 June 2018. I didn’t know that I was looking at the best gin rummy player that ever lived. Doyle Brunson, one of the most influential poker players of all time and a two-time world champion, died Sunday, according to his agent. Brunson, one of the most influential poker players of all time and a. ” – Doyle Brunson. net - Oscar Leroy: It's Lacey's idea. Brunson turned down numerous college offers from across the county in. Doyle Brunson's net worth was reported to be around $75 million. (born February 1, 1977) is an American professional poker player who has won ten World Series of Poker bracelets, one World Poker Tour title, and appeared at nine World Poker Tour final tables. Everyone gets lucky once in a while, but no one is consistently lucky. Brian Balsbaugh, Brunson's agent, posted a statement on Twitter from the family. ”. ” ~ David Hayano. Doyle Brunson, the poker icon whose legend spanned the entirety of the modern poker era, died Sunday afternoon in Las Vegas. #1. 33. When I was coming up through the ranks, not that many people carried a lot money of money on them. There are some fabulous casino gamers who stream their slots action online for free. Recognized far and wide as the esteemed "Godfather of Poker," his departure leaves a void in the hearts of many. 09:32. He lost three of them drawing to inside straights and lost the fourth one when he made it. The 10-2 Hand (1976 WSOP Main Event) In what has become an iconic hand, Brunson held 10-2, one of the weakest starting hands in Texas Hold'em, during the final heads-up battle of the 1976 World Series of Poker (WSOP) Main Event. Fascinating anecdotes and adventures from Doyle's early career playing poker in roadhouses are interspersed with lessons from the champion who has made more. . Doyle F. In. Doyle Brunson was born on 10 August 1933 in Longworth, Texas, USA. His opponent, Jesse Alto, held A-Q. Topics in Money. ”. Bookmarks. So, we gambled with each other. “ Show me your eyes and you may as well show me your cards. Doyle Brunson. The Godfather of Poker is a living legend without peer. 14. Here are five of his most memorable quotes: “A man with money is no match against a man on a mission. The nickname "Texas Dolly" originated from Doyle Brunson's good friend Jimmy "The Greek" Snyder. FILE - Doyle Brunson is pictured prior to play at the final table of the World Series of Poker on Nov. Known as ‘the Godfather of Poker,’ Brunson was a leading professional player for more. FOLLOW. This is a great way to learn about slot strategy. FameRank: 4 "Doyle F. Craig Smith. Alabama Crimson Tide. To. D oyle Brunson, a 10-time World Series of Poker champion who helped grow the popularity of the card game, died Sunday, according to his agent Brian Balsbaugh. Brunson died Sunday, his family said in a statement. . Brunson was 89. He has also written several books which were also sold worldwide and were also recognized for his writing. They had been married since 1962. He was a two-time World Series of Poker (WSOP) Main Event champion, a Poker Hall of Fame inductee, and the author of several books on poker. #1. 4. American - Celebrity Born: August 10, 1933 Cite this Page: Citation. Read the first blog in our World Series of Poker mini. “A man with money is no match against a man on a mission. The only way you can learn is to play. Doyle Brunson, right, is all smiles as he looks at a trail of $100 bills he was about to be paid for winning the 1977 World Series of Poker at the Horseshoe (now Binion's) casino in Las Vegas. Brunson is a two time World Series of Poker Main Event champion, member of the Poker Hall of Fame, and one of the most famous poker players of all time. After six years, they took their first significant trip to Las. Johnny Brunson, 4, the grandson of poker legend Doyle Brunson, sits on the steps to the Jubilee Theatre stage with a rose in his hand before a celebration of life service is held to honor his. Doyle Brunson, a 10-time World Series of Poker champion who helped grow the popularity of the card game, died Sunday, according to his agent Brian Balsbaugh. Doyle Brunson. “It is with a heavy heart we announce the passing of our father, Doyle. "Sailor" Roberts (March 7, 1931 – June 23, 1995) [1] was an American professional poker player. The story of Doyle Brunson, an American treasure and the greatest poker player of all time, is one for the ages. ”. He was 89. Doyle Brunson Quotes Here are a few quotes from Doyle Brunson: "Poker is a game of people. Brunson (born August 10, 1933) is a retired American poker player who played professionally for over 50 years. 7. Han blev världsmästare i poker två gånger och författade ett flertal pokerböcker. I still have the mentality of a 19-year-old mind. "It's immoral to let a sucker keep his money. His son, Todd, followed in his footsteps and became an accomplished poker player who won a bracelet at the 2005 World Series of Poker in the $2,500 Omaha Hi-Lo event. Doyle Brunson Quotes: I still have the mentality of a 19-year-old mind. Yes, Doyle Brunson left behind three children. Doyle Brunson has 50 books on Goodreads with 9318 ratings. ”. Doyle Brunson contributed to this book with a multiway pot he played where he made a creative river decision. Amarillo Slim Preston, Greg Dinkin (2013). Brian Balsbaugh, Brunson's agent, posted a. Throughout his career, he won 10 WSOP bracelets and won the Main Event. Here are just a few of Brunson’s wildest true stories. Brian Balsbaugh, Brunson's agent, posted a statement on Twitter from the family. (Reuters) - Doyle Brunson, also known as the "Godfather of Poker", died at age 89 on Sunday in Las Vegas, his family said in a statement his agent shared on Twitter. “It is with a heavy heart we announce the passing of our father, Doyle Brunson," the statement read. Although famo. May 15 (Reuters) - Doyle Brunson, known as the "Godfather of Poker" for his hard-earned legacy in the game, died aged 89 in Las Vegas on Sunday, according to. “Poker is a lot like sex. ” – Doyle Brunson. Doyle Brunson, the cowboy hat enthusiast known to poker fans as the "Godfather of Poker", has died aged 89. 34 Doyle Brunson Quotes on Life & Success (POKER) 35 Stephen Hendry Quotes on Life & Winning (BILLIARD) Top 32 Most Famous Kathy Bates Quotes (ACTRESS) previous. Phillip Dennis Ivey Jr. This quote from him, although somewhat simplistic, pretty much sums up what poker is. Doyle Brunson, widely regarded as the most legendary card player in poker history with a career spanning nearly seven decades, has passed away. Gracious Quotes is a community (created on 12. I still have the mentality of a 19-year-old mind. He amassed a fortune from his professional career, having been one of the greatest poker players to the walk the earth for more than 5 decades. Doyle Brunson led one of the most colorful and interesting lives in the history of professional gambling. I woke up this morning to the sad news that Doyle Brunson passed away. But, I swear to you, I don't see how anyone could ever play gin better than me. Iconic Poker Quotes. 3. Legendary poker player Doyle Brunson joins others at a table during Day 1A of the $10,000 buy-in Main Event at the World Series of Poker from the Rio Convention Center on Thursday, Nov. Doyle Brunson, known as the "Godfather of Poker" for his hard-earned legacy in the game, died aged 89 in Las Vegas on Sunday, according to a family statement shared by Brunson's agent on Twitter. That includes back-to-back wins at the No Limit Hold’em World Championship, fka, the Main. House; Gambling; I still have the mentality of a 19-year-old mind. M. . He outlined his strategy in what is considered by many to be the “Bible of. Some media outlets write his fortune was $75 million, others pin it near. Doyle Brunson, R. Poker Quotes Related to the Game “No wife can bear a gambling husband unless they are a steady winner. Doyle Brunson Quotes Showing all quotes . , a rural farming town consisting of a few houses, a general store and no indoor plumbing. Balsbaugh posted a. Ivey is regarded by numerous poker observers and contemporaries as the best all-around player in the world. They measured it and it was 9 miles. 11 Oct 2021Doyle Brunson. Shortly before his injury, Brunson became interested in five-card. The Brunson family released a statement Sunday night through his longtime agent, Brian Balsbaugh. Raaz Ojha. Doyle Brunson, dubbed ‘The Godfather of Poker,’ has died at the age of 89, according to a family. 32. Brunson was 89. He has recently published Super System 2 (2004), a follow up on his first book. “It is with a heavy heart we announce the passing of our father, Doyle Brunson,” his family said in a statement posted on Twitter by Brian Balsbaugh, Brunson’s agent. Well-known high-stakes poker pro Justin Smith, a producer and partner at film production company Radar Pictures, has signed a deal to develop a biopic based on the life of famed poker player Doyle Brunson. — Edward Norton. “Online gambling is huge worldwide. Find that purpose of your life, work on it and live your life happily. Twice-world champion and Hall of Famer Doyle Brunson and five leading experts in their various specialties tell you when to raise, call, bet, and fold at hold 'em (limit and no-limit), 7-stud (high and low), draw poker, and lowball. Doyle Brunson . “Luck favors the backbone, not the wishbone. Check out our full guide to Live Slots Streaming. “A man with money is no match against a man on a mission. On Sunday, the world learned of the death of Doyle Brunson, one of poker’s greatest icons, at the age of 89. Below you will find our collection of inspirational, wise, and humorous old poker quotes, poker sayings, and poker proverbs, collected over the years from a variety of sources. Brunson was 89. FILE – Doyle Brunson is pictured prior to play at the final table of the World Series of Poker on Nov. In honor of Doyle Brunson's passing, PokerNews has selected some of our best "Texas Dolly" stories to. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. “Last night I stayed up late playing poker with Tarot cards. ” Doyle Brunson shared this line in his 1978 book Super/System: A Course in Power Poker, originally published with the. One of the most legendary American poker players who played poker professionally for over 50 years, Doyle Brunson, has passed away at the age of 89. ” — Doyle Brunson “The commonest mistake in history is underestimating your opponent; happens at the poker table all the time. Mike told a story to me,Mary, @ThorHansen47 and Dan Harrington a few years back in Dublin that involved Doyle,Billy,Benny Binton and the mob guy from Casino that was absolutely brilliant. Contents. The poker community is mourning the death Sunday of legend Doyle Brunson at age 89. Doyle Brunson. You also had to worry about collecting the money if you won. Player, Doubt, Limits. After that, Brunson said he carried a gun with him at all times. The news was announced in a statement by Doyle's family. Doyle Brunson, widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential poker players of all time, has passed away. I. An all-rounder of exceptional ability he amassed ten WSOP bracelets in his career, including back to back Main Event titles in 1976 and 1977. Not only did he play the game professionally for over fifty years — he was one of the very first players who actually studied poker. A man died after losing a hand to him. Doyle Brunson "Only a Texan can point out the general direction of "yonder". , a rural farming town consisting of a few houses, a general store and no indoor plumbing. 14 Dec. Brunson was 89. In fact, at the age of 78 he still lives and breathes poker around the clock. Doyle Brunson: “No-limit hold’em… in my opinion is the Cadillac of Poker games. 93. TOPICS | AUTHORS | CREATE. Rounders: Directed by John Dahl. 2. 17 Whitey Ford Quotes on Life & Baseball (PITCHING) next post. ” – Steven Wright. Doyle Brunson, a champion poker player who, in a long, lucrative and colorful career with a deck of cards, won 10 World Series of Poker events, including two back-to-back titles, and influenced. I believe this is worthy of a better-structured and better-referenced mention in the article. Doyle Brunson. 4 quotes by Doyle Brunson, one of many famous people. Doyle Brunson. Related Topics. Doyle Brunson. Doyle Lawson - Doyle Lawson (born April 20, 1944) is an American traditional bluegrass and Southern gospel musician. 34. Brunson initially gambled on illicit games; after experiencing financial setbacks, he decided to relocate to Las Vegas. #1. Setiap kali Anda berpikir Anda telah menguasainya, ada sesuatu yang baru untuk dipelajari. "He was a beloved Christian man, husband, father and grandfather. “Failure should be our teacher, not our undertaker. Brunson, also known as Texas Dodlly, Big Papa or The Godfather of Poker, was born on 10 August 1933, in Longworth, Texas USA, and as his various names suggest, is a professional poker player, but also a writer. Kim Kardashian, Paris Hilton, Trisha. Some day, I suppose it's possible for someone to be a better No Limit Hold'em player than me. Doyle Frank Brunson, 89, of Las Vegas, Nevada, formerly of Longworth and Sweetwater, Texas, passed away Sunday, May 14, 2023 in a Las Vegas hospital. Whether you're a student or a professional, these quotes can help you in your day-to-day life. Doyle Brunson has played poker professionally for over 50 years and still is very enthusiastic about the game. Replying to @CardsChat @TexDolly @Mike_partypoker. Twice-world champion and Hall of Famer Doyle Brunson and five leading experts in their various specialties tell you when to raise, call, bet, and fold at hold 'em (limit and no-limit), 7-stud (high and low), draw poker, and lowball. . Terakhir, tetaplah tenang dan sabar saat bermain di Sbobet. . Fascinating anecdotes and adventures from Doyle's early career playing poker in roadhouses are interspersed with lessons from the champion who has made more money at. But, I swear to you, I don't see how anyone could ever play gin better than me. Larry Grossman It shouldn’t be avoided. Brunson is considered the Godfather of Poker. In my personal take on this hand, Doyle’s creative play was simultaneously a hero call and a bluff: Doyle’s play was a hero call because he called with the lowest J-high that was ahead of Johnny Moss’s busted straight draws.